THE KENYA-TANZANIA CONNECTION;- KISWAHILI SLANG FINDS A HOME IN KENYA .
NAIROBI KENYA- Now “Nairobians” ( people from Nairobi as they refer to
themselves in their circles) have welcomed the use of swahili slang. Ever since
Bongo music from Tanzania
found its way in FM stations, then Nairobi and
the whole of Kenya has taken
up the new slangs from Tanzania .
From radio stations to TV-shows and now even the streets.
There is also the influence of the Swahili slang
from Mombasa Kenya
and now it seems that “ sheng”- the streets slang that originates from the Nairobi ghetto may be
facing extinction. But that remains to be seen. One thing with slangs is that
they appreciate one another despite location difference- one can find words in
Tanzanian slang used in Kenyan “sheng” and vice versa!
Today we travel to Tanzania to bring you some popular
street slangs…
Kiswahili Slang Dictionary
('Kamusi ya Kiswahili cha Mtaani')
('Kamusi ya Kiswahili cha Mtaani')
Word
|
Meaning
|
Literal Meaning
|
Other 'street' synonym
|
Use instead
|
Widely known
|
Example Sentence
|
Bongo
|
brain
|
Bongoland
|
TRUE
|
Ili uweze
kuishi Bongoland, lazima uwe na miradi.
|
||
changudoa
|
young prostitute
|
a specie of fish
|
CD
|
kahaba
|
TRUE
|
Machangudoa
wanakabiliwa na hatari ya UKIMWI.
|
chuna
|
extort money
|
skin (someone)
|
chanja
|
toza
|
TRUE
|
Wanachojua
watoto wa mjini ni kuwachuna wote wanaozubaa.
|
Dizim
|
DSM
|
Bongo
|
Dar
|
TRUE
|
Kila mtu
anatamani japo kufika tu Dizim.
|
|
kitimoto
|
pork
|
hot seat
|
mkuu wa meza
|
nyama ya nguruwe
|
TRUE
|
Siku hiyo kila
mtu alipika kitimoto.
|
kitu kidogo
|
bribe
|
something little
|
chauchau, chai
|
rushwa, hongo
|
TRUE
|
Kitu kidogo
kinasababisha huduma duni za jamii.
|
lupango
|
prison
|
selo
|
jela
|
TRUE
|
Kwenda Lupango
ni sawa na kuhukumiwa kifo.
|
|
majuu
|
'up'
|
abroad
|
mamtoni, kwa
mama
|
ng'ambo
|
TRUE
|
Tangu
achaguliwe anaenda majuu
|
matanuzi
|
extravagance
|
'extension'
|
matumizi
|
TRUE
|
matanuzi yana
gharama kubwa.
|
|
mguu wa
kuku
|
pistol
|
a hen's leg
|
chuma
|
bastola
|
TRUE
|
Mtu mwenye pesa
sasa anaweza kujipatia 'mguu wa kuku' dukani.
|
mwanga (pl. wanga)
|
witch
|
light
|
gagula
|
mchawi, mshirikina
|
TRUE
|
Alipomkuta
kaburini usiku, alimhisi kuwa ni mwanga.
|
ngurumbili
|
human being
|
mtu, binadamu
|
FALSE
|
Huwezi
kumdhibiti ngurumbili
|
||
njagu (pl. manjagu)
|
police officer
|
mwela, njago
|
polisi, askari
|
TRUE
|
Kinachotukera
ni mtindo wa yule njago kukamata watu ovyo.
|
|
sirikali
|
government
|
'hot secret'
|
Serikali
|
TRUE
|
Sirikali nyingi
za Afrika hazizingatii haki za binadamu.
|
|
ukapa
|
economic
depression, lack of money, lack of purchasing power
|
kuwamba, kuwaka,
kuchalala
|
Ukata
|
TRUE
|
Ukapa mwaka
huu utatuua! Hata dawa za homa tu hatumudu kununua!
|
|
ulabu
|
any local brew
|
udirinki,
mataputapu, 'taps'
|
Pombe ya kienyeji
|
TRUE
|
Baada ya kupata
ulabu, alianza kufanya mambo ya ajizi.
|
|
ung'eng'e
|
English language
|
Kimombo
|
Kiingereza
|
TRUE
|
Anayeongea
ung'eng'e huonwa msomi.
|
|
ngangari
|
stable, unswerving
|
ngunguri
|
thabiti, imara
|
TRUE
|
Baada ya wao
kuwa ngangari, manjagu wakawa ngunguri.
|
|
kasheshe
|
mayhem, furore
|
kosovo, zohali,
sheshe
|
vurumai, vurugu
|
TRUE
|
Maandamo
yalileta kasheshe kubwa!
|
|
kideo
|
1. Video
2. gazing-stock |
One Video
|
1. Video
2. Kituko |
TRUE
|
hakujua alikuwa
anaonekana kideo.
|
|
Bushi
|
Rural area
|
Bush
|
Usweken
|
Kijijini / Vijijini
|
TRUE
|
Alivyo
utafikiri katoka Bushi jana!
|
Gogo
|
Passenger train
|
a tribe in central
|
garimoshi, treni
|
TRUE
|
Enzi zetu
tulikuwa tunapanda gogo bure
|
|
mnoko
|
Someone 'too'
strict
|
mkuda, mnaa,
kinaa
|
mwadilifu
|
TRUE
|
Amekuwa mwalimu
wa nidhamu kutokana na kuwa mnoko.
|
|
noma
|
embarassment, scandal
|
skendo
|
Kadhia, Kashfa
|
TRUE
|
Ikawa noma kweli alipokamatwa
|
|
Maimuna
|
S/he who cannot speak or understand
a language or a specific knowledge
|
A female name
|
Hafahamu, maamuma
|
TRUE
|
Walimwita 'Maimuna' kwa vile tu
eti alishindwa kuongea Kiingereza!
|
|
Kihiyo (pl. Vihiyo)
|
A person who is supposed to be an
expert, but actually is not trully qualified.
|
A male name
|
Asiye na sifa
|
TRUE
|
Vihiyo Bongoland wako kila
mahali.
|
|
Dala (n)
|
Five
|
Dollar
|
Gwala
|
Tano
|
TRUE
|
Mchezaji wao
namba Dala aliwasaidia
|
=bomu (v)
|
To beg from some
one, especially money.
|
bomb
|
-piga mzinga
|
-omba
|
TRUE
|
Walevi wa
madawa ya kulevya hawaoni haya kumbomu kila mtu
|
Mzungu wa Unga (n)
|
Drug dealer
|
"A white person with
flour"
|
Zungu la Unga
|
Muuza madawa ya kulevya
|
TRUE
|
Wanaokamatwa mara nyingi ni watumiaji wadogo, na si
wazungu wa unga.
|
Citation: Mtembezi, Chumvi. 2000. Kiswahili Slang Dictionary. Chumvi Mtembezi,
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