Friday, July 27, 2012

THE KENYA-TANZANIA CONNECTION;- KISWAHILI SLANG FINDS A HOME IN KENYA.


THE KENYA-TANZANIA CONNECTION;- KISWAHILI SLANG FINDS A HOME IN KENYA.
NAIROBI KENYA- Now “Nairobians” ( people from Nairobi as they refer to themselves in their circles) have welcomed the use of swahili slang. Ever since Bongo music from Tanzania found its way in FM stations, then Nairobi and the whole of Kenya has taken up the new slangs from Tanzania. From radio stations to TV-shows and now even the streets.
There is also the influence of the Swahili slang from Mombasa Kenya and now it seems that “ sheng”- the streets slang that originates from the Nairobi ghetto may be facing extinction. But that remains to be seen. One thing with slangs is that they appreciate one another despite location difference- one can find words in Tanzanian slang used in Kenyan “sheng” and vice versa!
Today we travel to Tanzania to bring you some popular street slangs…
Kiswahili Slang Dictionary
('Kamusi ya Kiswahili cha Mtaani')
Word
Meaning
Literal Meaning
Other 'street' synonym
Use instead
Widely known
Example Sentence
Bongo
Tanzania, Tanganyika, Dar es Salaam
brain
Bongoland
Tanzania, Tanganyika, Dar es Salaam
TRUE
Ili uweze kuishi Bongoland, lazima uwe na miradi.
changudoa
young prostitute
a specie of fish
CD
kahaba
TRUE
Machangudoa wanakabiliwa na hatari ya UKIMWI.
chuna
extort money
skin (someone)
chanja
toza
TRUE
Wanachojua watoto wa mjini ni kuwachuna wote wanaozubaa.
Dizim
Dar es Salaam
DSM
Bongo
Dar
TRUE
Kila mtu anatamani japo kufika tu Dizim.
kitimoto
pork
hot seat
mkuu wa meza
nyama ya nguruwe
TRUE
Siku hiyo kila mtu alipika kitimoto.
kitu kidogo
bribe
something little
chauchau, chai
rushwa, hongo
TRUE
Kitu kidogo kinasababisha huduma duni za jamii.
lupango
prison

selo
jela
TRUE
Kwenda Lupango ni sawa na kuhukumiwa kifo.
majuu
'up'
abroad
mamtoni, kwa mama
ng'ambo
TRUE
Tangu achaguliwe anaenda majuu kama Kariakoo.
matanuzi
extravagance
'extension'

matumizi
TRUE
matanuzi yana gharama kubwa.
mguu wa kuku
pistol
a hen's leg
chuma
bastola
TRUE
Mtu mwenye pesa sasa anaweza kujipatia 'mguu wa kuku' dukani.
mwanga (pl. wanga)
witch
light
gagula
mchawi, mshirikina
TRUE
Alipomkuta kaburini usiku, alimhisi kuwa ni mwanga.
ngurumbili
human being


mtu, binadamu
FALSE
Huwezi kumdhibiti ngurumbili
njagu (pl. manjagu)
police officer

mwela, njago
polisi, askari
TRUE
Kinachotukera ni mtindo wa yule njago kukamata watu ovyo.
sirikali
government
'hot secret'

Serikali
TRUE
Sirikali nyingi za Afrika hazizingatii haki za binadamu.
ukapa
economic depression, lack of money, lack of purchasing power

kuwamba, kuwaka, kuchalala
Ukata
TRUE
 Ukapa mwaka huu utatuua! Hata dawa za homa tu hatumudu kununua!
ulabu
any local brew

udirinki, mataputapu, 'taps'
Pombe ya kienyeji
TRUE
Baada ya kupata ulabu, alianza kufanya mambo ya ajizi.
ung'eng'e
English language

Kimombo
Kiingereza
TRUE
Anayeongea ung'eng'e huonwa msomi.
ngangari
stable, unswerving

ngunguri
thabiti, imara
TRUE
Baada ya wao kuwa ngangari, manjagu wakawa ngunguri.
kasheshe
mayhem, furore

kosovo, zohali, sheshe
vurumai, vurugu
TRUE
Maandamo yalileta kasheshe kubwa!
kideo
1. Video 
2. gazing-stock
One Video

1. Video
2. Kituko
TRUE
hakujua alikuwa anaonekana kideo.
Bushi
Rural area
Bush
Usweken
Kijijini / Vijijini
TRUE
Alivyo utafikiri katoka Bushi jana!
Gogo
Passenger train
a tribe in central Tanzania

garimoshi, treni
TRUE
Enzi zetu tulikuwa tunapanda gogo bure
mnoko
Someone 'too' strict

mkuda, mnaa, kinaa
mwadilifu
TRUE
Amekuwa mwalimu wa nidhamu kutokana na kuwa mnoko.
noma
embarassment, scandal

skendo
Kadhia, Kashfa
TRUE
Ikawa noma kweli alipokamatwa
Maimuna
S/he who cannot speak or understand a language or a specific knowledge
A female name

Hafahamu, maamuma
TRUE
Walimwita 'Maimuna' kwa vile tu eti alishindwa kuongea Kiingereza!
Kihiyo (pl. Vihiyo)
A person who is supposed to be an expert, but actually is not trully qualified.
A male name

Asiye na sifa
TRUE
Vihiyo Bongoland wako kila mahali.
Dala (n)
Five
Dollar
Gwala
Tano
TRUE
Mchezaji wao namba Dala aliwasaidia sana wasifungwe.
=bomu (v)
To beg from some one, especially money.
bomb
-piga mzinga
-omba
TRUE
Walevi wa madawa ya kulevya hawaoni haya kumbomu kila mtu
Mzungu wa Unga (n)
Drug dealer
"A white person with flour"
Zungu la Unga
Muuza madawa ya kulevya
TRUE
Wanaokamatwa mara nyingi ni watumiaji wadogo, na si wazungu wa unga.








Citation: Mtembezi, Chumvi. 2000. Kiswahili Slang Dictionary. Chumvi Mtembezi, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. URL:http://chumvi.tripod.com/Kiswahili_slang_dictionary.html. Version 0.7Alpha. Last updated: December 15, 2000.

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